Author
Abstract
The desirability of government in the management of society is one of the basic issues of political philosophy, which is determined by its subject, type and nature, not by its form; What form is concerned with structure and form, while type is concerned with content, quality, and truth. In expressing the nature of a desirable government, thinkers have mainly paid attention to a series of indicators and characteristics such as justice, observance of public interests, etc. Imam Khomeini, whose political thought is based on monotheism and belief in God, has not only paid attention to the nature and nature of the government, but also the nature of the desired government based on the three basic pillars of divine justice ruling the universe, the issue of caliphate and He has drawn the succession of man on earth and revelation (divine religion).Based on this, the best indicators of the ideal government from his point of view are: justice, popularism and Islamicness. In addition, he paid attention to indicators such as knowledge and awareness, the ijtihad of government rulings, devotion and piety, good planning, acceptance of criticism, trustworthiness, etc., which can be considered as secondary. Therefore, Imam Khomeini Al-Quds-Sara pays attention to the ideal government, which is based on three elements of justice, religion (revelation) and people (reason), and therefore it can be considered as the government of justice, people and law (Islamic).
Machine summary:
"This is that we see that Imam Khomeini, in his interpretations and expression of his views on the government, first uses the interpretation of the Islamic government, but at the time of its establishment, or on the verge of establishment, or after the establishment of the government, he paid attention to a special type of it, that is, the Islamic Republic. It is also necessary to remember that Imam Khomeini al-Quds-Sereh sometimes attributes these indicators to rulers and rulers, but this does not prevent the institution of government from being free from such characteristics, because just as a characteristic can have an individual state, the institutional state (government) considered as a collective entity or a collection of individuals) can also assumeHe cared so much about this issue that he was not willing to express his personal opinion in many cases and tried to know what the people's opinions were about this. Also, Imam Khomeini's political career shows that he did not try to push the people in a certain direction or impose something on them, according to his diagnosis and opinion, without them being ready to accept it, but according to their opinion and will to the extent that There was no serious and fundamental danger for the revolution or religious and Islamic values, he was respected, and at the same time, in some situations, he tried to create the necessary awareness in the general public with his statements and messages so that they would be ready to accept the truth and reality. "
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