Abstract:
The present article seeks to investigate the issues arising in the field of generation limitation and investigates the issue only from the area of ​​primary rulings without addressing the temporary and secondary necessities and expedients and the changing conditions of time and place. In this regard, the author first explains four theories about population, which are: 1- the theory of the supporters of population increase; 2- The theory of opponents of population increase; 3- Theory of fans of fixed population; 4- Proportionate population theory. Then it examines the compatibility of Islam with one of the opinions about population. In the following, the author tries to find answers to two major questions in this field. First, if birth is not mandatory, which ways to prevent this are permissibleAlso, what is the ruling of promoting and forcing non-birth by the government? At the end of the insemination process, how the sperm is formed and the embryo is born; Different ways to prevent the reproduction of the generation are stated, and besides stating the rulings in each field, the jurisprudence ruling (primary) of using these methods has been examined.
Machine summary:
"Basically, the duty of the Islamic government is to implement and propagate the primary rulings, and as long as social needs or interests have not caused the emergence of secondary and governmental rulings, the rulers of the Islamic community must implement the primary orders of Anwar Sharia and preach and promote them in such a way that the institutions of the Islamic system must It is based on the rules of Islam, and the orders and prohibitions of the Sharia are considered obeyed in the Islamic community, and this law is not only about the mandatory rules, but also about the non-compulsory rules, and although it can be within the limits of the mustahabbs that are mentioned in the hadiths of "Man Balgh" It will be corrected if he raised shortagesHowever, it can be claimed that the government does not have the duty to implement it in all classes, but its propaganda policies should be designed in such a way that the mandates and abominations of the Sharia are taken into consideration in an inclusive and voluntary manner within the boundaries of the Islamic community. It is necessary to mention that the release of the egg from the ovaries is usually between 12 and 17 days after the end of the menstrual period, and as a result, if the sperm enters the uterus before or after the date, the chances of conception and sperm formation are low. Obstetrics and women's diseases: 223But if within this time limit, sperm is poured into the cervix, due to the movement created by its tails and also due to the properties of the cells located in the walls of the uterus and fallopian tubes, it moves the sperm upwards. "Sperms pass through the central space of the uterus and are pushed towards the tubes that lead to the ovaries, and it is in these tubes that insemination usually takes place."