1
PhD (Jurisprudence and Private Law), Faculty of Law and Political Science, Kharazami University, Tehran, Iran
2
Associate Professor of jurisprudence and private law, Shahid Motahari University,Tehran , Iran
Abstract
Abstract Right of inheritance is a branch of private law with a longer history than other majors. It is impossible to distribute inheritance without identifying the degree of succession. In the meantime, French law contains one of the oldest and ordered written rules on inheritance. Some of the jurisprudential arguments on inheritance have similarities with the French law. In this paper, descriptive-historical method has been employed, and, relying on Imam Khomeini’s viewpoints, attempts have been made to study the degree of succession in distribution of inheritance in two independent Islamic legal systems that have both been established based on the Holy Quran. We have compared and contrasted the two with the French law to identify the roots of differences in Shia, Sunni and French inheritance laws.
اسحاقی، ربابه. (1395) بررسی طبقات ارث در ق.م. ایران و فرانسه، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد تهران مرکزی، دانشکده حقوق و علوم سیاسی، پایان نامه کارشناسی ارشد حقوق خصوصی.
امام خمینی، سید روح الله. (1385) ترجمه تحریرالوسیله، تهران: مؤسسه تنظیم و نشر آثار امام خمینی، چاپ اول، دو جلدی.
امامی، سید حسن. (1376) حقوق مدنی، تهران: کتابفروشی اسلامیه، چاپ سیزدهم.
جعفری لنگرودی، محمدجعفر. (1384) دورة حقوق مدنی-ارث، تهران: کتابخانة گنج دانش، چاپ پنجم.
ZAHMATKESH,M. and Mousavi,S. S. (2020). A Comparative Study of Degrees of the Succession in Shia, Sunni
Jurisprudence and French Law with an Approach based
on Imam Khomeini’s Viewpoint. Matin Research Journal, 22(86), 79-99.
MLA
ZAHMATKESH,M. , and Mousavi,S. S. . "A Comparative Study of Degrees of the Succession in Shia, Sunni
Jurisprudence and French Law with an Approach based
on Imam Khomeini’s Viewpoint", Matin Research Journal, 22, 86, 2020, 79-99.
HARVARD
ZAHMATKESH M., Mousavi S. S. (2020). 'A Comparative Study of Degrees of the Succession in Shia, Sunni
Jurisprudence and French Law with an Approach based
on Imam Khomeini’s Viewpoint', Matin Research Journal, 22(86), pp. 79-99.
CHICAGO
M. ZAHMATKESH and S. S. Mousavi, "A Comparative Study of Degrees of the Succession in Shia, Sunni
Jurisprudence and French Law with an Approach based
on Imam Khomeini’s Viewpoint," Matin Research Journal, 22 86 (2020): 79-99,
VANCOUVER
ZAHMATKESH M., Mousavi S. S. A Comparative Study of Degrees of the Succession in Shia, Sunni
Jurisprudence and French Law with an Approach based
on Imam Khomeini’s Viewpoint. Matin, 2020; 22(86): 79-99.