Matin Research Journal

Matin Research Journal

Imam Khomeini’s Status among Ruling Jurisprudents

Document Type : Original Article

Author
Associate Professor, Department of Jurisprudence and Islamic Law, Yadgar Imam Khomeini Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shahr-e Ray, Tehran, Iran
Abstract
The Imamiya jurisprudents, like the infallible Imams, rarely gained the opportunity to take the helm of the government and the Islamic society to directly or indirectly rule over the society. Nevertheless, at some stages a few jurisprudents had the opportunity to take the helm of the government. Perhaps among the renowned Imamiya jurisprudents, four famous jurisprudents were in one way or another in contact with the government and also enjoyed some administrative positions of their time and played an official role in the legislation of the laws and institutionalization of the Islamic government of their time. The said jurisprudents were among the antecedents at the time of the Islamic caliphate system or when a royal government was established in the Islamic society. This research is an attempt to chronologically review their personalities and their tasks. Finally, Imam Khomeini’s status among the said jurisprudents will be explained
Keywords

-         امام خمینی، سید روح‌الله.(1385) صحیفه امام (دوره 22 جلدی)، تهران: مؤسسه تنظیم و نشر آثار امام خمینی، چاپ چهارم.
-         خوانساری، محمدباقر موسوی.(1392 ق) روضات الجنات فی احوال العماء و السادات، قم: مکتبةاسماعیلیان.
-         روملو، حسن بیک.(بی‌تا) احسن التواریخ، بی‌جا، بی‌نا.
-         سید مرتضی، علی بن حسین علم الهدی. (1390 ق) الانتصار فی ما انفردت به الامامیة، قم: ناشر الشریف المرتضی.
-         فقیهی، علی‌اصغر. (1365) آلبویه و اوضاع زمان ایشان با نموداری از زندگی مردم آن عصر، تهران: انتشارات صبا.
-         محدث نوری، میرزا حسین.(1415 ق) خاتمةمستدرک الوسائل، قم: مؤسسة آل البیت لاحیاء التراث.
-         وردی، علی. (1969) لمحات اجتماعیة من تاریخ العراق الحدیث، بغداد: الرشاد.